Routing shell
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import { useEffect, useRef, useState, useCallback } from 'react';
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/**
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* History API docs @see https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/History
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*/
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const eventPopstate = 'popstate';
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const eventPushState = 'pushState';
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const eventReplaceState = 'replaceState';
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export const events = [eventPopstate, eventPushState, eventReplaceState];
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const useLocation = ({ base = '' } = {}) => {
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const getCurrentPathname = useCallback(base => {
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const path = typeof location === 'undefined' ? '/' : location.pathname;
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return !path.toLowerCase().indexOf(base.toLowerCase())
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? path.slice(base.length) || '/'
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: '~' + path;
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}, []);
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const [path, update] = useState(() => getCurrentPathname(base)); // @see https://reactjs.org/docs/hooks-reference.html#lazy-initial-state
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const prevPath = useRef(path);
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useEffect(() => {
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// While History API does have `popstate` event, the only
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// proper way to listen to changes via `push/replaceState`
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// is to monkey-patch these methods.
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//
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// See https://stackoverflow.com/a/4585031
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if (typeof history !== 'undefined') {
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for (const type of [eventPushState, eventReplaceState]) {
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const original = history[type];
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history[type] = function () {
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const result = original.apply(this, arguments);
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const event = new Event(type);
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event.arguments = arguments;
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dispatchEvent(event);
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return result;
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};
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}
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} else {
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console.log('No history API');
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}
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});
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useEffect(() => {
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// this function checks if the location has been changed since the
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// last render and updates the state only when needed.
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// unfortunately, we can't rely on `path` value here, since it can be stale,
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// that's why we store the last pathname in a ref.
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const checkForUpdates = () => {
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const pathname = getCurrentPathname(base);
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console.log('CHECK FOR UPDATES', pathname);
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prevPath.current !== pathname && update((prevPath.current = pathname));
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};
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events.map(e => addEventListener(e, checkForUpdates));
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// it's possible that an update has occurred between render and the effect handler,
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// so we run additional check on mount to catch these updates. Based on:
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// https://gist.github.com/bvaughn/e25397f70e8c65b0ae0d7c90b731b189
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checkForUpdates();
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return () => events.map(e => removeEventListener(e, checkForUpdates));
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}, [base]);
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// the 2nd argument of the `useLocation` return value is a function
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// that allows to perform a navigation.
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//
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// the function reference should stay the same between re-renders, so that
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// it can be passed down as an element prop without any performance concerns.
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const navigate = useCallback(
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(to, { replace = false } = {}) =>
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history[replace ? eventReplaceState : eventPushState](
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null,
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'',
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// handle nested routers and absolute paths
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to[0] === '~' ? to.slice(1) : base + to
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),
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[base]
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);
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return [path, navigate];
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};
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export default useLocation;
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